混凝土搅拌车是用于运输建筑用混凝土的专用卡车。因为它的外观,它也经常被称为田螺车。这些卡车配有圆柱形搅拌桶来运送混合好的混凝土。混凝土搅拌车分为五个系统:
Concrete mixer truck is a special truck used to transport concrete for construction. Because of its appearance, it is also often called snail car. These trucks are equipped with cylindrical mixing drums to transport the mixed concrete. The concrete mixer is divided into five systems
1.搅拌筒:这种车型中使用的搅拌筒是一种广泛使用的结构形式。搅拌筒采用梨形结构。在运输过程中根据需要添加的洗涤水和混合水从混合桶头部的入口注入桶中。
1. Mixing drum: the mixing drum used in this vehicle is a widely used structural form. The mixing drum adopts pear shaped structure. During transportation, the washing water and mixed water added as needed are injected into the mixing barrel from the inlet of the mixing barrel head.
2.传动系统:搅拌筒的驱动方式是以发动机为动力源,从发动机后端的取力器获取动力,通过传动轴传递给变量柱塞液压泵,通过定量柱塞油马达,再通过减速器驱动搅拌筒转动。
2. Transmission system: the mixing drum is driven by the engine as the power source. The power is obtained from the power take-off at the rear end of the engine and transmitted to the variable plunger hydraulic pump through the transmission shaft. The mixing drum is driven by the quantitative plunger oil motor and then driven by the reducer.
3.搅拌筒的进料和出料系统:是辅助搅拌筒工作的重要装置。
3. Feeding and discharging system of mixing drum: it is an important device to assist mixing drum.
4.供水系统:混凝土搅拌车的供水系统主要用于清洗搅拌设备。该机型有两种供水系统,一种是离心式水泵供水系统;一个是压力水箱供水系统,用户可以选择安装。
4. Water supply system: the water supply system of concrete mixer is mainly used for cleaning mixing equipment. This machine has two kinds of water supply system, one is centrifugal pump water supply system, the other is pressure water tank water supply system, users can choose to install.
5.控制系统:它是整个搅拌车的控制部分。控制面板上有一个“工”字槽,是控制杆的活动空间。后半部的槽上设有用于固定操纵杆位置的限位孔。控制系统通过汽车尾部的左右控制杆控制搅拌筒的正转、反转和转速,从而完成进料、出料和搅拌动作。
5. Control system: it is the control part of the whole mixer. There is an I-shaped slot on the control panel, which is the movable space of the control rod. A limiting hole for fixing the position of the control lever is arranged on the groove of the rear half. The control system controls the forward rotation, reverse rotation and rotational speed of the mixing drum through the left and right control rods at the rear of the car, so as to complete the feeding, discharging and mixing actions.