1.点刹,是很多司机都知道的制动方法,一般在自拌混凝土搅拌车遇到紧急情况时,猛踩刹车是非常不理智的行为,很容易发生危险的,此时应该先轻点刹车,再放开,再轻点,再放开,让车速逐渐降低,这种方法通常在雨天或冰雪路面上使用,可以防止车辆跑偏或侧滑。
1. Point brake is a braking method known to many drivers. Generally, when the self mixing concrete mixer encounters an emergency, it is very irrational to step on the brake. It is easy to be dangerous. At this time, you should first gently brake, then release, then release, so as to gradually reduce the speed. This method is usually used on rainy days or ice and snow roads to prevent the vehicle from running away Or sideslip.
2.紧急制动,当自拌混凝土搅拌车在行驶的过程中遇到紧急情况是,驾驶员应迅速放松油门踏板,用力踩下刹车,同时拉紧手刹,尽可能在短距离内将车辆停住,以达到避免事故的目的,这种方法是不得已的情况下采取的紧急措施,因为它对车辆的轮胎和各个部件是有损害的,同时制动时的方向已经不能控制,所以应该尽量避免这种制动。
2. Emergency braking: when the self mixing concrete mixer meets an emergency in the process of driving, the driver should quickly release the accelerator pedal, press the brake hard, and at the same time tighten the handbrake to stop the vehicle in a short distance as far as possible, so as to avoid accidents. This method is an emergency measure that must be taken when it is necessary, because it is harmful to the tires and various parts of the vehicle At the same time, the direction of braking can not be controlled, so this kind of braking should be avoided as far as possible.
3.先急后松,这种方法就是在遇到紧急情况时,先急踩刹车接着要缓冲一下再踩刹车,然后根据发生情况点的距离慢慢松开制动踏板,再更换与速度匹配的档位,正常行驶即可。这种方法可以大大降低由车速急剧变化带来的冲击,使车辆运行稳定。
3. Emergency first and then release. This method is that in case of emergency, first step on the brake, then cushion it, and then step on the brake, then release the brake pedal slowly according to the distance of the occurrence point, and then change the gear matching the speed, and drive normally. This method can greatly reduce the impact caused by the rapid change of vehicle speed and make the vehicle run stably.
4.预见性制动,这种方法主要就是在司机开车过程中,对道路上的车辆、行人、非机动车的变化,做预见性的制动,具体做法就是将脚放开油门踏板,利用发动机怠速时的牵阻力作用来降低车速,然后根据具体情况继续减速或者轻踏油门,让车辆平稳的减速或者停车,这种方法能有效保证行车,降低车辆零部件的损害程度,这种制动方法在平时使用的更多,也更普遍。
4. Predictive braking, this method is mainly in the driver's driving process, on the road vehicles, pedestrians, non motor vehicle changes, do predictive braking, the specific method is to let the foot off the accelerator pedal, use the engine idle drag effect to reduce the speed, and then according to the specific situation continue to slow down or tap the accelerator, let the vehicle slow down or stop smoothly This method can effectively ensure the driving safety and reduce the damage degree of vehicle parts. This braking method is most commonly used in peacetime.
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